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Syllabus Self and Non-Self: East and West - 15790
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Last update 18-03-2025
HU Credits: 2

Degree/Cycle: 2nd degree (Master)

Responsible Department: Philosophy

Semester: 2nd Semester

Teaching Languages: Hebrew

Campus: Mt. Scopus

Course/Module Coordinator: Prof, Eviatar Shulman, Prof Aaron Segal

Coordinator Email: eviatar.shulman@mail.huji.ac.il

Coordinator Office Hours: Upon appointment. Each Prof. has his own hours

Teaching Staff:
Prof. Aaron Segal,
Prof. Eviatar Shulman

Course/Module description:
We care a great deal about ourselves. But what are 'selves'? Are they even real at all? And if so, what is their nature? And does it make sense to care in the way we do about them?

In this course we will examine a number of philosophical approaches to these questions, from both Eastern and Western traditions, some of which deny to one degree or another the existence or significance of the self, and others of which defend its robust existence and centrality.

Course/Module aims:

Learning outcomes - On successful completion of this module, students should be able to:
1) articulate competing views about the nature and value of the self

2) profitably read philosophers and thinkers from geographically and religiously diverse traditions--even in tandem

3) assess the fruitfulness of analytic and phenomenological approaches to metaphysical topics

Attendance requirements(%):
100

Teaching arrangement and method of instruction: The core of class is discussion and joint analysis of the issues at hand. This will be based on readings and on presentations by the professors. There will be a possibility for students presentations, and in such cases they will be part of the final grade.
Classes will use both Hebrew and English, while making sure all is clear to everyone.

Course/Module Content:
1) Introduction

2) Metaphysics
2a) Buddhist Reductionism
2b) Nihilism: Arguments for and Against
2c) Personalism
2d) Minimal Self
2e) Are We Fundamental?
2f) Absolute Selfhood

3) Practical and Moral Reason
3a) Morality and the Significance of Persons
3b) Arenas of Presence/Practical Concern
3c) Abhidharma and the Phenomonology of the Self
3d) Practical Reason and Selves

4) Epistemology
4a) Mysticism and the Self

Required Reading:
1. "Questions of King Milinda and Nagasena" (chs 2-3, excerpts)
2. Mark Siderits, Buddishm as Philosophy, ch. 3
3. Eric Olson, What are We? A Study in Personal Ontology, pp. 180-202
4. Amber Carpenter, "Persons Keeping Their Karma Together: The Reasons for
the pudgalavāda in Early Buddhism" in Koji Tanaka (ed.) The Moon Points Back
5. Matthew Mackenzie, "Enacting the Self: Buddhist and Enactivist Approaches to the Emergence of the Self," in Self, No Self? Perspectives from Analytical, Phenomenological, and Indian Traditions
6. Dan Zahavi, "The Experiential Self: Objections and Clarifications," in Self, No Self? Perspectives from Analytical, Phenomenological, and Indian Traditions
7. Kris McDaniel, The Fragmentation of Being, Sections 6.1-6.5
8. Wolfgang Fasching, "'I am of the Nature of Seeing': Phenomeonological Reflections on the Indian Notion of Witness-Consciousness," in Self, No Self? Perspectives from Analytical, Phenomenological, and Indian Traditions
9. Kris McDaniel Fragmentation of Being, sec. 6.6-6.7
10. Matti Eklund, "Who Cares if We're Not Fully Real?" Philosophical Studies 179 (2022) 3141-3150
11. Cian Dorr, John Hawthorne, and Juhani Yli-Vakkuri, The Bounds of Possibility: Puzzles of Modal Variation, sec. 13.3
12. Mark Johnston, Surviving Death, chs. 2-3 (excerpts)
13. Rupert Gethin, Buddhist Maps, ch. 2
14. Eric Olson, What are We? A Study in Personal Ontology, pp. 202-210
15. Miri Albahari, The Mystic and the Metaphysician: Clarifying the Role of Meditation in the Search for Ultimate Reality, Journal of Consciousness Studies, 26, No. 7–8, 2019, pp. 12–36

Additional Reading Material:
Extra readings will be recommended

Grading Scheme :
Essay / Project / Final Assignment / Referat 50 %
Active Participation / Team Assignment 50 %

Additional information:
 
Students needing academic accommodations based on a disability should contact the Center for Diagnosis and Support of Students with Learning Disabilities, or the Office for Students with Disabilities, as early as possible, to discuss and coordinate accommodations, based on relevant documentation.
For further information, please visit the site of the Dean of Students Office.
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