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Syllabus Introduction to German Constitutional Law - 54686
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Last update 28-09-2016
HU Credits: 1

Degree/Cycle: 2nd degree (Master)

Responsible Department: cont. german studies:politics, soc.&cult

Semester: 1st Semester

Teaching Languages: English

Campus: Mt. Scopus

Course/Module Coordinator: Dr. Jens Woelk

Coordinator Email: jens.woelk@unitn.it

Coordinator Office Hours: Coordinator office hours by prior arrangement

Teaching Staff:
Dr.

Course/Module description:
The course will provide an overview over the constitutional system of the Federal Republic of Germany established by its federal Constitution, the Basic Law.
The main emphasis is placed on the fundamental principles determining the character of the Federal Republic of Germany, such as federalism, democracy, the rule of law, social state and Republican principle, but the course will also address the functions of the state organs, the control of constitutionality and the protection of fundamental rights.

Course/Module aims:
Students shall develop an integrated understanding of the German constitutional order and political system. The course aims to widen the horizons of the students by exposing them to a constitutional system that profoundly differs from the one they are used to, in particular with regard to the centrality of the written Constitution and the federal system

Learning outcomes - On successful completion of this module, students should be able to:
Know the characteristic features and basic principles of the German constitutional system.
Have sufficient orientation for further exploring the German constitutional system on their own.

Attendance requirements(%):
80%

Teaching arrangement and method of instruction: Seminar

Course/Module Content:
The course will address the following topics:
1. Legacies and Weight of History. Introduction
Empire and Bismarck
Weimar Republic and Third Reich
Western Germany and Bonn Republic
Re-Unification and Berlin Republic
2. System of Government: “Chancellor Democracy”
Federal Parliament and electoral system
Federal President: representative and reserve functions
Rationalisation of stability: the Federal Chancellor and the federal government
Rationalisation of the state of emergency and democratic control of armed forces
Political parties and their regulation
3. The Federal System: Checks and Balances rather than Diversity
An executive, unitary and cooperative federalism
The distribution of powers
The institutional set-up and its centre: the Federal Council (Bundesrat) and its role in the legislative process
Fiscal federalism and reforms
4. “Rechtsstaat” (Rule of Law) and Role of the Federal Constitutional Court
The Constitution: value and technique
The Basic Law: one document, binding, eternal and to protect
The “Rechtsstaat” (Rule of Law)
The decentralised structure and organisation of the judiciary
The Federal Constitutional Court: ultimate guarantor of the supremacy of law
5. Human Dignity and Fundamental Rights: The Individual at the Centre
Protection of Fundamental Rights: which rights and how enforced?
The Individual Complaint to the Federal Constitutional Court
6. The Challenge of European Integration
Constitutional basis and challenges of European integration
The “integration clause”, art. 23 GG
Constitutional limits to EU law?
The dialogue between Constitutional Court and European Court of Justice

Required Reading:
Foster, Nigel/Sule, Satish, German Legal System and Laws, Oxford University Press, 3rd Edition, Oxford 2008; chapters:
1. German legal history and legal development, p. 9-35
2. Sources of German law, pp. 36-65
3. Legal institutions, pp. 66-79 (in part. 76-78)
6. Public law I: constitutional law: principles and institutions, pp. 145-203
7. Public law II: basic rights and the Federal Constitutional Court, pp. 204-247

German Basic Law (federal Constitution) - text:
[http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/]

Additional Reading Material:

Course/Module evaluation:
End of year written/oral examination 100 %
Presentation 0 %
Participation in Tutorials 0 %
Project work 0 %
Assignments 0 %
Reports 0 %
Research project 0 %
Quizzes 0 %
Other 0 %

Additional information:
 
Students needing academic accommodations based on a disability should contact the Center for Diagnosis and Support of Students with Learning Disabilities, or the Office for Students with Disabilities, as early as possible, to discuss and coordinate accommodations, based on relevant documentation.
For further information, please visit the site of the Dean of Students Office.
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