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Syllabus Technology and Social Change - 50274
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Last update 09-02-2015
HU Credits: 2

Degree/Cycle: 1st degree (Bachelor)

Responsible Department: Communication and Journalism

Semester: 2nd Semester

Teaching Languages: English

Campus: Mt. Scopus

Course/Module Coordinator: Nicholas John

Coordinator Email: n.john@huji.ac.il

Coordinator Office Hours: Tuesday, 10-11, or by appointment

Teaching Staff:
Dr. Nicholas John

Course/Module description:
As students of communication, we have a special interest in technological artifacts and arrangements. In this course we shall ask a number of concepts and issues that might challenge some widespread views of technology and society. These include: technological determinism; technological utopianism and dystopianism; the diffusion of technologies; technology and needs; technology, the state, capitalism and power; technology and gender; the social, economic, political and cultural context of the development and spread of new technologies; technology and values; and the very concept of technology itself.

Course/Module aims:
This course aims to provide a theoretical overview of some of the more important issues to do with technology, society and the relationship between them, with particular emphasis on the Internet and new media.

Learning outcomes - On successful completion of this module, students should be able to:
To critically discuss the relationship between technology and society.
To deconstruct popular discourses about technology.

Attendance requirements(%):
100

Teaching arrangement and method of instruction: Frontal lectures with class discussion

Course/Module Content:
The issues to be discussed in this course include:
• technological determinism;
• technological utopianism and dystopianism;
• the diffusion of technologies;
• technology and needs;
• technology, the state, capitalism and power;
• technology and gender;
• the social, economic, political and cultural context of the development and spread of new technologies;
• technology and values;
• the very concept of technology itself

Required Reading:
To be taken from reading below.

Additional Reading Material:
By topic; may change

טכנולוגיה מהי?
Strum, S., & Latour, B. (1999). Redefining the social link: from baboons to humans. In D. A. MacKenzie & J. Wajcman (Eds.), The social shaping of technology (2nd ed., pp. 116-125). Buckingham Eng.; Philadelphia: Open University Press.

Latour, B. (1992). The Sociology of a Few Mundane Artifacts. In W. E. Bijker & J. Law (Eds.), Shaping technology/building society : studies in sociotechnical change (pp. 225-258). Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.



תשתיות
Star, S. L., & Bowker, G. C. (2006). How to Infrastructure. In L. A. Lievrouw & S. M. Livingstone (Eds.), Handbook of new media : social shaping and consequences of ICTs (Updated student edition) (pp. 230-245). London ; Thousand Oaks [Calif.]: SAGE.

Graham, S. (2000), Introduction: Cities and Infrastructure. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 24: 114–119.

Wu, T., & Goldsmith, J. (2008) Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World. Oxford: Oxford University Press. (especially Chapters 1 and 4.)

לימודי טכנולוגיה וחברה
Williams, R., & Edge, D. (1996). The social shaping of technology. Research Policy, 25, 865-899.

MacKenzie, D. A., & Wajcman, J. (1999). Introductory essay: The social shaping of technology. In D. A. MacKenzie & J. Wajcman (Eds.), The social shaping of technology (2nd ed., pp. 3-27). Buckingham Eng.; Philadelphia: Open University Press.

Wajcman, J. (2002). Addressing Technological Change: the Challenge to Social Theory. Current Sociology, 50(3), 347-363.

Mackay, H., & Gillespie, G. (1992). Extending the Social Shaping of Technology Approach: Ideology and Appropriation. Social Studies of Science, 22(4), 685-716.

Lievrouw, L. A. (2006). New media design and development: Diffusion of innovations v social shaping of technology. In L. A. Lievrouw & S. Livingstone (Eds.), The handbook of new media. Social shaping and social consequences of ICTs (pp. 246-265). London: Sage.

Kling, R. (2007). What is social informatics and why does it matter? The Information Society, 23(4), 205-220.)http://bit.ly/5qW55(

Law, J. (1992). Notes on the theory of the actor-network: ordering, strategy, and heterogeneity. Systemic Practice and Action Research, 5(4), 379-393.

Blondheim, M. (2009). Narrating the history of media technologies. In M. Bailey (Ed.), Narrating media history. London ; New York: Routledge.

גלובליזציה
Sassen, S. (2004). Sited Materialities with Global Span. In R. Jones (Ed.), Society Online. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Sassen, S. (2007). Introduction: Deciphering the Global. In S. Sassen (Ed.), Deciphering the global: its scales, spaces and subjects (pp. 1-18). New York: Routledge.

John, Nicholas A. 2011. “The Diffusion of the Internet to Israel: The First Ten Years.” Israel Affairs, 17:3, 327-340.

John, Nicholas A. Forthcoming. “The Construction of the Multilingual Internet: Unicode, Hebrew and Globalization”, Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication.

אוטופיות טכנולוגית (ותרבות אמריקאית)
Kling, R. (1996). Hopes and Horrors: Technological Utopianism and Anti-Utopianism in Narratives of Computerization In R. Kling (Ed.), Computerization and controversy: value conflicts and social choices (2nd ed., pp. 40-58). San Diego: Academic Press.

Segal, H. P. (1985). Technological utopianism in American culture. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. (Introduction and Chapter 1)

Smith, M. R. (1994). Technological Determinism in American Culture. In M. R. Smith & L. Marx (Eds.), Does technology drive history? : the dilemma of technological determinism (pp. 1-36). Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.

Dinerstein, J. (2006). Technology and Its Discontents: On the Verge of the Posthuman. American Quarterly 58(3), 569-595

John, N. A. (2011). Conceptualizing the Israeli Internet: The Press, The Pioneers and the Practitioners. International Journal of Communication, 5. (http://bit.ly/qzTnRD)

ארטיפקטים ופוליטיקה
דרור, יובל. (2006) הפוליטיקה של הטכנולוגיה. מפה. פרק 10, ארכיטקטורה היא פוליטיקה (אפשר לקרוא ב: http://www.text.org.il/index.php?book&eq;0604016)

Winner, L. (1999). Do Artifacts Have Politics? In D. A. MacKenzie & J. Wajcman (Eds.), The social shaping of technology (2nd ed., pp. 28-40). Buckingham Eng.; Philadelphia: Open University Press.

Joerges, B. (1999). Do Politics Have Artefacts? Social Studies of Science, 29(3), 411-431.

Woolgar, S., & Cooper, G. (1999). Do artefacts have ambivalence? Moses' bridges, Winner's bridges and other urban legends in S&TS. Social Studies of Science, 29(3), 433-449.

Street, J. (1992). Politics and technology. New York: Guilford Press. (especially Chapter 5)

Beer, D. (2009). Power through the algorithm? Participatory web cultures and the technological unconscious. New Media & Society 11(6), 985-1002.

Course/Module evaluation:
End of year written/oral examination 0 %
Presentation 0 %
Participation in Tutorials 0 %
Project work 100 %
Assignments 0 %
Reports 0 %
Research project 0 %
Quizzes 0 %
Other 0 %

Additional information:
TBA
 
Students needing academic accommodations based on a disability should contact the Center for Diagnosis and Support of Students with Learning Disabilities, or the Office for Students with Disabilities, as early as possible, to discuss and coordinate accommodations, based on relevant documentation.
For further information, please visit the site of the Dean of Students Office.
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